Publications / 2025 Proceedings of the 42nd ISARC, Montreal, Canada

Integrating BIM and Photogrammetry for Digital Twin Development: A Case Study in Road Infrastructure

Khalil Ahmed Bin Mushtaq, Uzair Manzoor, Muhammad Usman Hassan, Muhammad Fawad, Qian Chen, Muhammad Farhan Jahangir
Pages 1414-1420 (2025 Proceedings of the 42nd ISARC, Montreal, Canada, ISBN 978-0-6458322-2-8, ISSN 2413-5844)
Abstract:

Building Information Modelling (BIM) has wide application in building construction; however, its adoption in road construction remains limited. Although some studies have investigated the integration of BIM and photogrammetry, this integration remains largely an under-explored and overlooked area in specific environment of road infrastructure construction, with significant gaps in research and application. The novelty of this study lies in bridging this research gap by exploring the practical integration of BIM and photogrammetry, leveraging commercial-grade drone technology to develop a BIM-enabled Digital Twin (DT) tailored to road infrastructure construction. In this study, a 3D BIM model of a 500-meter-long road project was developed using Autodesk InfraWorks 360. The modeling process was followed by the acquisition and processing of 816 high-resolution images, captured over four separate drone flights on different dates, using a DJI Mavic 3 Enterprise commercial drone. The photogrammetric data was processed in Agisoft Metashape, yielding a dense point cloud, a Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and ortho-mosaics. These ortho-mosaics were integrated into BIM model to create a DT. The synchronization of multimodal data demonstrated that a BIM-enabled DT powered by photogrammetry not only enhanced visualization but also proved to be a promising tool for reliable and efficient monitoring of road construction progress.

Keywords: Digital Twin; BIM; Ortho mosaic; Drone; UAV